1  If you do good, know to whom you do it, and there will be many thanks for your good deeds.

1  When thou wilt do good know to whom thou doest it; so shalt thou be thanked for thy benefits.

2  Do good to the just, and you will find great recompense, and if not from him, certainly from the Lord.

3  For there is no good for someone who is always occupied in evil, or who does not give alms. For the Most High holds hatred for sinners, but he takes pity on the repentant.

3  There can no good come to him that is always occupied in evil, nor to him that giveth no alms.

4  Give to the merciful, and you should not assist the sinner. For the impious and the sinner will be repaid with the vengeance being held for them on the day of retribution.

4  Give to the godly man, and help not a sinner.

5  Give to the good, but you should not receive from a sinner.

5  Do well unto him that is lowly, but give not to the ungodly: hold back thy bread, and give it not unto him, lest he overmaster thee thereby: for else thou shalt receive twice as much evil for all the good thou shalt have done unto him.

6  Do good to the humble, but you should not give to the impious; withhold your bread, do not give it to him, otherwise he may overpower you with it.

6  For the most High hateth sinners, and will repay vengeance unto the ungodly, and keepeth them against the mighty day of their punishment.

7  For you will find twice the evil for all the good you will have done to him. For the Most High also holds hatred for sinners, and he will repay vengeance to the impious.

7  Give unto the good, and help not the sinner.

8  A friend will not be known in good times, and an enemy will not be hidden in adversity.

8  A friend cannot be known in prosperity: and an enemy cannot be hidden in adversity.

9  By the good fortune of a man, his enemies are grieved; and by his misfortune, a friend is revealed.

9  In the prosperity of a man enemies will be grieved: but in his adversity even a friend will depart.

10  You should never trust your enemy. For his wickedness rusts like a brass pot.

10  Never trust thine enemy: for like as iron rusteth, so is his wickedness.

11  And if he humbles himself and goes about bowed down, increase your alertness and guard yourself from him.

11  Though he humble himself, and go crouching, yet take good heed and beware of him, and thou shalt be unto him as if thou hadst wiped a lookingglass, and thou shalt know that his rust hath not been altogether wiped away.

12  You should not sit down anywhere near him, nor should you allow him to sit at your right hand, lest perhaps he may turn toward your place, and seek your seat, and then, in the very end, you would understand my words and be stung by my sermon.

12  Set him not by thee, lest, when he hath overthrown thee, he stand up in thy place; neither let him sit at thy right hand, lest he seek to take thy seat, and thou at the last remember my words, and be pricked therewith.

13  Who will take pity on an enchanter struck by a serpent, or on someone who draws near to wild beasts? And so it is with one who keeps company with an iniquitous man and is involved in his sins.

13  Who will pity a charmer that is bitten with a serpent, or any such as come nigh wild beasts?

14  So one that goeth to a sinner, and is defiled with him in his sins, who will pity?

14  For one hour, he will abide with you. But if you begin to turn aside, he will not permit it.

Sir12:15  For a while he will abide with thee, but if thou begin to fall, he will not tarry.

15  An enemy speaks sweetly with his lips, but in his heart, he waits in ambush, so that he may throw you into a pit.

Sir12:16  An enemy speaketh sweetly with his lips, but in his heart he imagineth how to throw thee into a pit: he will weep with his eyes, but if he find opportunity, he will not be satisfied with blood.

16  An enemy has tears in his eyes. But if he finds an opportunity, he will not be satisfied with blood.

17  And if misfortunes happen upon you, you will find him there first.

18  An enemy has tears in his eyes, but while pretending to help you, he will dig under your feet.

Sir12:19  If adversity come upon thee, thou shalt find him there first; and though he pretend to help thee, yet shall he undermine thee.

19  He will shake his head, and clap his hands, and whisper much, and change his expression.

13:1  Whoever touches pitch will be contaminated by it. And whoever associates with the arrogant will be clothed by arrogance.

1  He that toucheth pitch shall be defiled therewith; and he that hath fellowship with a proud man shall be like unto him.

13:2  Whoever associates with those more honorable than himself sets a burden on himself. And so, you should have no fellowship with someone who is wealthier than you.

2  Burden not thyself above thy power while thou livest; and have no fellowship with one that is mightier and richer than thyself: for how agree the kettle and the earthen pot together? for if the one be smitten against the other, it shall be broken.

13:3  What will the cooking pot have in common with the earthen vessel? And when they collide with one another, one will be broken.

13:4  The rich man has suffered no injustice, and yet he fumes. But the poor man, though he has been wounded, will remain silent.

Sir13:3  The rich man hath done wrong, and yet he threateneth withal: the poor is wronged, and he must intreat also.

13:5  If you are generous, he will take you up; and when you have nothing, he will cast you aside.

Sir13:4  If thou be for his profit, he will use thee: but if thou have nothing, he will forsake thee.

13:6  If you possess, he will feast with you, and he will empty you, and he will not grieve over you.

Sir13:5  If thou have any thing, he will live with thee: yea, he will make thee bare, and will not be sorry for it.

13:7  If he has need of you, he will deceive you; and while smiling, he will give you hope. He will converse with you pleasantly, and he will say: “What is it that you need?”

Sir13:6  If he have need of thee, he will deceive thee, and smile upon thee, and put thee in hope; he will speak thee fair, and say, What wantest thou?

13:8  And he will impress you with his foods, until he has drained you two or three times, and in the very end, he will ridicule you. And afterward, when he sees you, he will abandon you, and he will shake his head at you.

Sir13:7  And he will shame thee by his meats, until he have drawn thee dry twice or thrice, and at the last he will laugh thee to scorn afterward, when he seeth thee, he will forsake thee, and shake his head at thee.

13:9  Humble yourself before God, and wait for his hands.

13:10  Be careful. Otherwise, having been seduced into foolishness, you will be humiliated.

Sir13:8  Beware that thou be not deceived and brought down in thy jollity.

13:11  Do not choose to be low in your wisdom, otherwise, having been brought low, you will be seduced into foolishness.

13:12  If you are invited by someone who is more powerful than you, you should decline. Otherwise, he will invite you all the more.

Sir13:9  If thou be invited of a mighty man, withdraw thyself, and so much the more will he invite thee.

13:13  You cannot be rude to him, lest you be pushed away. And you cannot stray far from him, lest you be forgotten.

Sir13:10  Press thou not upon him, lest thou be put back; stand not far off, lest thou be forgotten.

13:14  You cannot hold a discussion with him as with an equal. You should not trust his many words. For by much talking, he will probe you, and while smiling, he will question you about your secrets.

Sir13:11  Affect not to be made equal unto him in talk, and believe not his many words: for with much communication will he tempt thee, and smiling upon thee will get out thy secrets

13:15  His cruel mind will store up your words; and he will not spare you from affliction, nor from prison.

Sir13:12  But cruelly he will lay up thy words, and will not spare to do thee hurt, and to put thee in prison.

13:16  Be cautious of yourself, and attend diligently to what you are hearing. For you are walking toward your own destruction.

Sir13:13  Observe, and take good heed, for thou walkest in peril of thy overthrowing: when thou hearest these things, awake in thy sleep.

13:17  Yet truly, while listening to these things, consider it as if it were a dream, and you will awaken.

13:18  Love God for your entire life, and call upon him for your salvation.

Sir13:14  Love the Lord all thy life, and call upon him for thy salvation.

13:19  Every animal loves its own kind; so also every man loves those closest to himself.

Sir13:15  Every beast loveth his like, and every man loveth his neighbour.

13:20  All flesh will join with whatever is similar to itself, and every man will associate with whomever is similar to himself.

Sir13:16  All flesh consorteth according to kind, and a man will cleave to his like.

13:21  If a wolf would at any time have fellowship with a lamb, so also would a sinner have fellowship with the just.

Sir13:17  What fellowship hath the wolf with the lamb? so the sinner with the godly.

13:22  What fellowship does a holy man have with a dog? Or what portion do the wealthy have with the poor?

Sir13:18  What agreement is there between the hyena and a dog? and what peace between the rich and the poor?

13:23  In the desert, the wild donkey is the prey of the lion. So also are the poor the pasture of the rich.

Sir13:19  As the wild ass is the lion’s prey in the wilderness: so the rich eat up the poor.

13:24  And just as humility is an abomination to the arrogant, so also does the rich man abhor the poor man.

Sir13:20  As the proud hate humility: so doth the rich abhor the poor.

13:25  When a wealthy man has been shaken, he is strengthened by his friends. But when a lowly man has fallen, he is expelled even by those who know him well.

Sir13:21  A rich man beginning to fall is held up of his friends: but a poor man being down is thrust away by his friends.

13:26  When a rich man has been deceived, many will help him recover; he has spoken arrogantly, and yet they justify him.

Sir13:22  When a rich man is fallen, he hath many helpers: he speaketh things not to be spoken, and yet men justify him: the poor man slipped, and yet they rebuked him too; he spake wisely, and could have no place.

13:27  When a poor man has been deceived, in addition he is rebuked; he has spoken with understanding, and no place is given to him.

13:28  The rich man has spoken, and all remain silent, and they repeat his words, even to the clouds.

Sir13:23  When a rich man speaketh, every man holdeth his tongue, and, look, what he saith, they extol it to the clouds: but if the poor man speak, they say, What fellow is this? and if he stumble, they will help to overthrow him.

13:29  The poor man has spoken, and they say: “Who is this?” And if he stumbles, they will overthrow him.

13:30  Substance is good for him who has no sin on his conscience. And poverty is called very wicked by the mouth of the impious.

Sir13:24  Riches are good unto him that hath no sin, and poverty is evil in the mouth of the ungodly.

13:31  The heart of a man changes his face, either for better or for worse.

Sir13:25  The heart of a man changeth his countenance, whether it be for good or evil: and a merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance.

13:32  You will find, with difficulty and much labor, the sign of a good heart and a good face.

Sir13:26  A cheerful countenance is a token of a heart that is in prosperity; and the finding out of parables is a wearisome labour of the mind.

14:1  Blessed is the man who has not slipped because of a word from his mouth, and who has not been stung by grief because of an offense.

1  Blessed is the man that hath not slipped with his mouth, and is not pricked with the multitude of sins.

14:2  Happy is he who does not have sadness in his mind, and who has not fallen away from his hope.

2  Blessed is he whose conscience hath not condemned him, and who is not fallen from his hope in the Lord.

14:3  Substance is senseless for a greedy and stingy man. And what would a spiteful man do with gold?

3  Riches are not comely for a niggard: and what should an envious man do with money?

14:4  Whoever acquires unjustly, according to his own mind, gathers for others. For another will spend his goods lavishly.

4  He that gathereth by defrauding his own soul gathereth for others, that shall spend his goods riotously.

14:5  Whoever is wicked to himself, to whom will he be good? For he will not take enjoyment in his own goods.

5  He that is evil to himself, to whom will he be good? he shall not take pleasure in his goods.

14:6  Whoever has ill will toward himself, nothing is more worthless than he is. But such is the reward of his wickedness.

6  There is none worse than he that envieth himself; and this is a recompence of his wickedness.

14:7  And if he does good, he does it ignorantly and unwillingly. And in the very end, he realizes his own malice.

7  And if he doeth good, he doeth it unwillingly; and at the last he will declare his wickedness.

14:8  The eye of the spiteful man is wicked, and he averts his face and despises his own soul.

8  The envious man hath a wicked eye; he turneth away his face, and despiseth men.

14:9  The eye of the greedy man is insatiable in his portion of iniquity. He will not be satisfied until he has consumed his own soul, withering it away.

9  A covetous man’s eye is not satisfied with his portion; and the iniquity of the wicked drieth up his soul.

14:10  An evil eye is directed at evil things. And he will not be satisfied by bread; instead, he will be needy and grieving at his own table.

10  A wicked eye envieth his bread, and he is a niggard at his table.

14:11  Son, if you have anything, do good to yourself, and offer worthy oblations to God.

11  My son, according to thy ability do good to thyself, and give the Lord his due offering.

14:12  Remember that death has not been delayed, and that the covenant of the grave has been revealed to you. For the covenant of this world will pass away in death.

12  Remember that death will not be long in coming, and that the covenant of the grave is not shewed unto thee.

14:13  Do good to your friend before you die. And according to your ability, extend your hand and give to the poor.

13  Do good unto thy friend before thou die, and according to thy ability stretch out thy hand and give to him.

14:14  Do not cheat yourself out of a good day, and do not let the smallest good gift pass you by.

14  Defraud not thyself of the good day, and let not the part of a good desire overpass thee.

14:15  Should you not leave it to others to divide your sorrows and labors by lot?

15  Shalt thou not leave thy travails unto another? and thy labours to be divided by lot?

14:16  Give, and receive, and justify your soul.

16  Give, and take, and sanctify thy soul; for there is no seeking of dainties in the grave.

14:17  Before your passing, accomplish justice. For in death, there is no food to be found.

17  All flesh waxeth old as a garment: for the covenant from the beginning is, Thou shalt die the death.

14:18  All flesh grows old like the grass, and like the foliage that springs forth from a green tree.

18  As of the green leaves on a thick tree, some fall, and some grow; so is the generation of flesh and blood, one cometh to an end, and another is born.

14:19  Some spring up, and others fall away. Such is the generation of flesh and blood. One is finished, and another is born.

19  Every work rotteth and consumeth away, and the worker thereof shall go withal.

14:20  Every corruptible work will fail in the end. And its worker will go with it.

20  Blessed is the man that doth meditate good things in wisdom, and that reasoneth of holy things by his understanding.

14:21  But every excellent work will be justified. And whoever worked it will be honored by it.

21  He that considereth her ways in his heart shall also have understanding in her secrets.

14:22  Blessed is the man who will abide in wisdom, and who will meditate on her righteousness, and who, in his mind, will consider the circumspection of God.

22  Go after her as one that traceth, and lie in wait in her ways.

14:23  He considers her ways in his heart, and he finds understanding in her secrets. He goes after her like an investigator, and he is constant in her ways.

23  He that prieth in at her windows shall also hearken at her doors.

14:24  He gazes through her windows, and he listens at her door.

24  He that doth lodge near her house shall also fasten a pin in her walls.

14:25  He rests next to her house, and, fastening a peg in her walls, he sets up his cottage by her hands. And so, good things will find rest in his cottage as time passes.

25  He shall pitch his tent nigh unto her, and shall lodge in a lodging where good things are.

14:26  He will station his sons under her covering, and he will abide under her branches.

26  He shall set his children under her shelter, and shall lodge under her branches.

14:27  He will be protected by her covering from the heat, and he will rest in her glory.

27  By her he shall be covered from heat, and in her glory shall he dwell.